Korean Learn (Level 1 part 6) ["this is ABC"]

we wanna learn how to say "this is ABC" and "what is this?"

in part 5 we kearn about 이에요 (ieyo) and 예요 (yeyo) which mean tobe (is,am,are) in english

and now we wanna learn to say this 이거 (igo) = this or this one, it com from word 이 (i) which mean this than add 것 (geot) so it become 이것 (igeot) but korean people make it simple with say it as 이거 (igeo) sometimes but both of igeot or igeo is right

것 (geot) mean thing
so that 이거 (igeo) and 이것 (igeot) could mean as this thing or this one or just this.

example
book = 책 (chek)
it is a book = 책이에요 (chek ieyo)
this is a book = 이거 책이에요 (igeo chek ieyo)

so if i have
camera = 카메라 (khamera)
how is the sentence "this is camera" ????
이거 카메라 예요 (igeo khamera yeyo)

n last part we learn about 뭐여요? (mwoyeyo?) which mean what is it? now we wanna learn about "what is this?"

what is this? = 이거 뭐예요? (igo mwoyeyo?)
here is some vocab of noun
handphone = 한드폰 (handeuphon)
water = 물 (mul)
coffee = 커피 (kheophi)

what s this?
this is handphone.
how is the korean???

이거 뭐예요? (igeo mwoyeyo?)
이거 한드폰이에요 (igeo handeuphon ieyo)


still reember with saying "No" or
disagreement???
yes 아니요 (aniyo)
you can say disagreement when its wrong
example
is this coffee?
No, this is water
or even you can agree with saying
yes, that is right. this is coffee

here is the korean
이거 커피예요? (igeo khophi yeyo?)
아니요, 이거 물이에요. (aniyo, igeo murieyo)
or if agree
네,맞아요. 이거 커피예요. (ne,majayo. igeo khophi yeyo.)

same with another rule the sentence can make as question with rising the tone at the end of sentence, do you remember??
이거 커피예요 (igeo khophi yeyo)
이거 커피예요? (igeo khophi yeyo?)
the second sentence... rise up the tone at te end of sentence... ^_^

finish than see you at the next part




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Korean Learn (Level 1 part 5) [ A is B]

In this lesson we wanna learn say things
like A is B or I'm B where B is noun still in polite or formal style 존댓말

the key words are 이에요 (i e yo) and 예요 (ye yo)

이에요 (ieyo) and 예요 (yeyo) are to be in english (is, am, are) in english its change based on the subject (I, you, she, he, etc)

but in korean it was different (not based on the subject) and the structure of the sentence
english = A + to be + noun
example. A is B or I'm B

korean = A + noun + to be
example. A B is or you student are

here is the rule for put the 이에요 (ieyo) and 여요 are if the words before ieyo and yeyo are have final consonant letter so it will ieyo that we use and if the ast letter is vowel so yeyo that we use

example.
물 (mul) = water -> 물+이에요 (mul+ieyo) = 물이예요 (murieyo) = it is water
가방 (gabang) = bag -> 가방+이에요 (gabang+ieyo) = 가방이에요 (gabangieyo) = it is a bag
학교 (haggyo) = school -> 학교+예요 (haggyo+yeyo) = 학교예요 (haggyoyeyo) = it is a school
저 (jeo) = I or me -> 저+예요 (jeo+yeyo) = 저예요 (jeoyeyo) = it is me

in korean you not need ti use articles like "a or an or the"
and you can make this to be a question just with rising the tone at the end
물이에요 = it is water
물이에요? = is that water?

학교예요 (haggyoyeyo) = it is a school
학교예요? (haggyoyeyo?) = is it a school? or are you at school now?

and one last example
뭐 (mwo) = what
뭐예요? (mwoyeyo?) = what is it? or what is that?

hm finish than...
뭐예요? ^_^



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Korean Learn (Level 1 part 4) [I'm sorry]

hm remember what we learn last part??? yes good bye in korean. annyeonghi gyeseyo 안녕히계세요 and annyeonghi gaseyo 안녕히가세요

and now we wan learn how to say sorry or apologize. the words that we use is 죄송합니다 (joesonghamnida) yes there is hamnida same as gamsahamnida

네, it means that 죄송합니다 is basically 죄송 + 합니다
죄송 means apology, being sorry or feeling ashamed and 합니다 means I do. so that 죄송합니다 means im sorry or im apology

but when you hear or knowing a bad news example your frien loose his wallet you can not say 죄송합니다 to him but you must say ojinja eottoke 오진자어떻게 its because 죄송합니다 only mean i apologize

next is 저기요 (jeogiyo) it coul be mean as "excuse me" an it use when you want to get someone's attention or let them know something or you can use this to call the waiter at the restaurant
*korean restaurant only ^_^

저기요 (jeogiyo) can be used to say excuse me to strange people or when you see people that you not know him well an he was fall as sleep an you wanna waking him up you can say this to

but if you wana passing through the crowded you cant say 저기요 or 죄송합니다 for this situation you must say jamsimanyo 잠시만요 which can mean as excuse me or you can say jamkkananyo 잠깐만요 which have the same mean with 잠시만요

when you leave the room for a second you can say 잠시만요 or 잠깐만요 too

so today we learn how to say 죄송합니다 which mean im sorry 저기요 which mean excuse me but rememer how we use it than we learn about 잠시만요 and 잠깐만요 which means excuse me too with another use an it could be mean as 'just a second'

*please remember when u can use 저기요 and 잠시만요 or 잠깐만요

see you in the next part

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Korean Learn (Level 1 part 3) [goodbye]

now we wanna learn about say goodbye in korean

remember about saying hello in korean???? yes you were right annyeong haseyo 안녕하세요

ne and annyeong 안녕 means "peace" and "well-being" and "health" hm.... than now we wanna say goodbye in formal/polite style jondaetmal 존댓말 and wen you wanna say goodbye there is word annyeong 안녕 too

now if I wanna leave you and I wanna say goodbye I will say annyeonghi gyeseyo 안녕히계세요 to people or person that stay

and for you that staying you must say annyeonghi gaseyo 안녕히가세요

so if you are leaving you must say annyeonghi gyeseyo 안녕히계세요
and if you are staying you must say annyeonghi gaseyo 안녕히가세요

and both of that expression means are:
annyeonghi gyeseyo 안녕히계세요 are means stay in peace
annyeonghi gaseyo 안녕히가세요 are means go in peace

and when you say annyeong haseyo, annyeonghi gyeseyo, or annyeonghi gaseyo you can deliberately sound more fluent by just saying seyo 세요 for all of these ocassion
if you pronounced every single letter clearly korean people will think its strange

and if you say these all occasions you need to bow when you say it

and if you meet your friend and you will go to other direction both of you must say annyeonghi gaseyo 안녕히가세요

hm enough for now and now I can say goodbye to all of you... annyeonghi gyeseyo 안녕히계세요!!! see you gamsahamnida 감사합니다

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Korean Learn (Level 1 part 2) [네 (ne) and 아니요 (aniyo)]

now we wanna learn about 네 (ne) and 아니요 (aniyo)

네 (ne) and 아니요 (aniyo) are polite style 존댓말 (jondaetmal)

in korean when people say 네 (ne) its not the same as saying "yes" in english. and the same goes with 아니요 (aniyo) not the same as people say "no" in english

In korean 네 (ne) express your agreement and 아니요 (aniyo) express your dissagreement

example :
(?) : you don't like coffe? [커피 안 좋아해요? {kheopi an johahaeyo?}]
if you don't like coffee you have to say 네 (ne) for the answer

so it is more accurate to put it this way
네 (ne) : that is right/ I agree/ sound good/ what you said is correct

while 아니요 (aniyo) : that is not right/ I do not agree/ what you said is in correct

hm so that we must remember that korean system for saying yes and no is different from english..... ^_^

now is about 네 (ne) that more than yes or that is right

네 (ne) also used as a conversation filler. when korean people talking each other we will hear 네 (ne) quite often, even when it is not intended to mean yes

example:
A : you know what, I bought this book yesterday | B : 네 (ne) | A : and I really like it | B : 네 (ne) | A : it was 100 dolars | B : 네?(ne?) ......

from the example 네 (ne) is multi-player, it can be : yes / that is right, but also : I see/ I got it/ I'm here (when some one call you)/ I understand/ ah-ha / etc...

cuz of 네 (ne) focus on agreement rather than its true or not and it could be a filler which u knows all it means so korean people will add 맞아요 (majayo) after 네 (ne) to express more strongly that you say "you are right" 네, 맞아요 (ne, majayo) = yes, that is right

네 (ne) is amazing it can be many things already but it can also be "what did you say?" or "pardon me?" or "im sorry?" or "I did not hear you well" with "네?" (ne?)

네 (ne) you can also use it to show that you are surprised "네?"

just increase ur tone when you speak so it would be "네?"

hm enough for now and now you can use 네 (ne) and 아니요 (aniyo) correctly and you can say 네, 맞아요 when other people opinion is right

see you in the next Korean Learn




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Korean Learn (Level 1 part 1)

we wanna learn about 안녕 하세요 (annyeong haseyo) and 감사압니다 (gamsahamnida)

안녕 하세요 (annyeong haseyo) means "hello"/"hi"/"how are you?"/"good afternoon"/"good evening"

안녕 (an-nyeong) + 하세요 (ha-se-yo) = 안녕하세요 (annyeong haseyo)
안녕 (annyeong) means well-being/ peace/ health
while 하세요 (haseyo) means you do/ do you?/ please do

안녕하세요 is the most common way of greeting someone and it in 존댓말 (jon-daet-mal) polite or formal terms.
if some one greet with 안녕하세요 than you just greet back with it too

example :
A : 안녕하세요 = hello
B : 안녕하세요 = hi


now 감사합니다 (gsamsahamnida), this word means thank you

감사 (gam-sa) + 합니다 (hap-ni-da) = 감사합니다 (gamsahamnida)
감사 (gam-sa) means apreciation/ thankfullnes/ gratitude
while 합니다 (hap-ni-da) means I do/ I'm doing

감사합니다 (gamsa hamnida) is the most commonly 존댓말 (jon-daet-mal) formal or polite way to say thank you
you just say 감사합니다 when you wanna say thank you

now you can say hello and thanks.....
감사합니다 (gam sa ham ni da) = thank you
and 안녕하세요 (annyeong) hai, hello etc

hope this helping and usefull 감사합니다

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Korean Learn Numbers (number part 3)

Numbers
1. phone numbers. tha separated (-) = 의 read "e (a in english)" example 022-456789 read as gongiie saoyuk chilphalgu 공이이의 사오육칠팔구
2. se 세 unit can use to state the age of someone but we must remember that the used numbers are korean sino numbers. example 80 세 / 팔십세 = 80 years old


simple math
1. (+) is deohagi 더하기
2. (-) paegi 빼기
3. (x) gophagi 곱하기
4. (:) nanugi 나누기
5. (=) eun/neun 은/는 example
25 + 38 = 63 (isibo deohagi samsipphareun yuksipsam 이십우 더하기 삼십팔은 육십삼)
3 x 3 = 9 (sam gophagi sameun gu 삼 곱하기 삼은 구)


decimal
the (,) is khoma 코마 example
1. 0,5 = gong khoma o 공 코마 오
2. 3,8 = sam khoma phal 삼 코마 팔

for the fraction (/) read as buneui 분의 example
1. 1/2 = i buneui il 이 분의 일
2. 3/4 = sa buneui sam 사 분의 삼

finish all hm no you can count, state the date, shout your age an doing simple math hope this helping



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Korean Sino Number (number part 2)

korean sino number

1 is il 일
2 is i 이
3 is sam 삼
4 is sa 사
5 is o 오
6 is yuk 육
7 is chil 칠
8 is phal 팔
9 is gu 구
10 is sip 십
11 is sibil 십일
12 is sibi 십이
13 is sipsam 셉삼
14 is sipsa 십사
15 is sibo 십오
16 is sibyuk 십육
17 is sipchil 십칠
18 is sipphal 십팔
19 is sipku 십구

Korean Number (number part 1)

first that we must know is korean has 2 numbers one is korean numbers an the other is Korean sino numbers which is take from chinese numbers and the first number that we wanna learn is korean number

korean numbers
1 is hana 하나
2 is dul 둘
3 is set 셋
4 is net 넷
5 is daseot 다섯 6 is yeoseot 여섯
7 is ilgop 일곱
8 is yeodeol 여덟
9 is ahop 아홉

Korean Learn (writing and pronounced part 2)

when batchim (밭침) or final consonant meet with special letter
1. when ㄱ,ㄲ,ㅋ meet with ㄴ and ㅁ it will pronounced as ng (ㅇ) example 먹는다 read as 멍는다 (meongneunda)
2. when ㄷ, ㅌ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅎ meet with ㄴ and ㅁ pronounced as n example 옷만 read as 온만 (onman)
3.when ㅂ and ㅍ meet with ㅁ and ㄴ pronounced as ㅁ example 입니다 read as 임니다 (imnida)
4. when ㄴ meet with ㄹ or ㄹ meet with ㄴ pronounced as ㄹ+ㄹ (l) example 연락 read as 열락 (yeollak)
5. when ㄷ, ㅌ meet with 이 pronounced as ㅈ, ㅊ example 맏이 read as 마지 (maji), 같이 read as 가치 (gachi)
ㄷ->ㅈ, ㅌ->ㅊ


Deletetion
the 밭침 were deleted or not pronounced if meet special letter

1. ㅎ was unpronounced when it is lay between letter (ㄴ,ㄹ, and vowels) and letter (vowel and ㄴ) example
많아요 read as 만+아요 = 마나요 (manayo), 좋냐 read as 조냐 (jonya)
2. when ㅏ meet ㅏ one of them are deleted. example 가 + 아요 = 가요 (gayo)
3. when ㅡ meet with ㅏ or ㅓ it will deleted. example 바쁘다 -> 바쁘 + 아요 = 바빠요 (bappayo)



sound changing
letters ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ read as ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ when it lay after batcim ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ
example
ㄱ->ㄲ : 먹고 read as 목꼬 (meokko)
ㄷ->ㄸ : 막다 read as 먹따 (meokta)
ㅂ->ㅃ : 먹보 read as 먹뽀 (meokpo)
ㅅ->ㅆ : 믿습니다 read as 믿씁니다 (mitseumnida)
ㅈ->ㅉ : 먹지 read as 먹찌 (meokci)



other

when ㅎ meet with ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, and ㅈ will be pronounced as ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, and ㅊ
even ㅎ laid infront of the letters or behind the letters example.
좋고 read as 조코 (jokho)
잡히다 read as 자피다 (japhida)

if the batchim meet with vowel pronounced with spliced.... example..
일어나다 read as 이러나다 (ireonada) 

the last is ㄱ, ㄷ, ㄹ, ㅂ, ㅈ read as g, d, r, p, j. if it lays between vowels. example...
먹어요 (meokeoyo) read as 머거요 (meogeoyo)
알아요 (alayo) read as 아라요 (arayo)


hoah.... finished for all rule now we need to increase our vocab ^_^

and hope this will help you.... gomawo.....

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Korean Learn (writing and pronounced part 1)

writing syllable :

1. v + v (side by side) -> ㅇ+ㅏ=아 (a), ㅇ+ㅣ= 이 (i)
2. c + v (siide by side) -> ㄱ+ㅣ=기 (gi), ㄹ+ㅏ=라 (ra)
3. v + v (above and under) -> ㅇ+ㅗ=오 (o), ㅇ+ㅡ=으 (eu)
4. c + v (above and under) -> ㄱ+ㅗ=고 (go), ㅅ+ㅜ=수 (su)
5. v + c (above and under) -> 아+ㄴ=안 (an), 이+ㅁ=임 (im)
6. c (above) + v (above) + c (under) -> ㄱ+ㅣ+ㅁ=김 (gim), ㅃ+ㅏ+ㅇ=빵 (ppang)
7. c (above) + v (midle) + c (under) -> ㄱ+ㅡ+ㄹ=글 (geul), ㅈ+ㅗ+ㅁ=좀 (jom)


final consonant (batchim / 밭침)

1. ㄱ, ㄲ, ㅋ read as -k, example : 학 (hak), 밖 (bak), 엌 (eok)
2. ㄴ read as -n example : 반 (ban)
3. ㄷ, ㅌ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅎ read as -t example : 끝 (kkeut), 옷 (ot)
4. ㄹ read as -l example : 칠 (chil)
5. ㅁ read as -m example : 봄 (bom)
6. ㅂ, ㅍ read as -p example : 밥 (bap), 옆 (yeop)
7. ㅇ read as -ng example : 방 (bang)


combined final consoant first letter. the first letter that we used or pronounced

1. ㄱㅅ pronounced as ㄱ example 몫 read as 목 (mok)
2. ㄴㅈ pronounced as ㄴ example 앉다 read as 안다 (anta)
3. ㄴㅎ pronounced as ㄴ example 많타 read as 만타 (mantha)
4. ㄹㄱ pronounced as ㄹ example 읽꼬 read as 일꼬 (ilkko)
5. ㄹㅂ pronounced as ㄹ example 넓다 read as 널다 (neolta)
6. ㄹㅅ pronounced as ㄹ example 곬 read as 골 (gol)
7. ㄹㅎ pronounced as ㄹ example 잃 read as 일다 (ilda)
8. ㄹ pronounced as ㄹ example 핥다 read as 할다 (halta)
9. ㅂㅅ pronounced as ㅂ example 없 read as 업 (eop)


combined final consonants, second letter that pronounced

1. ㄹㄱ pronounced as ㄱ example 닭 read as 닥 (dak)
2. ㄹㅁ pronounced as ㅁ example 젊 read as 점 (jeom)
3. ㄹㅂ pronounced as ㅂ example 밟 read as 밥 (bap)
4. ㄹㅍ pronounced as ㅍ example 읊 read as 읖 (eup)

numb 1 and 3 you can choose between the first letter or the second letter hope u can understand...

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Korean Learn part 3 (colour)

colour =saek (색)

red = palgangsaek (빨강색)
dark red = dahongsaek (다홍색)
maroon = bamsaek (밤색)
orange = juhwangsaek (주황색)
yellow = norangsaek (노랑색)
green = choroksaek (초록색)
light green = yeondusaek (연두색)
blue = pharangsaek (파랑색)
dark blue = namsaek (남색)
aquamarine = badasaek (바다색)
light blue = cheongsaek (청색)
sky blue = haneulsaek (하늘색)
purple = borasaek (보라색)
black = geomjeongsaek (검정색)
white = heinsaek (흰색)
gray = hoesaek (회색)
gold = geumsaek (금색)
silver = eunsaek (은색)
brown = galsaek (갈색)

hope this will help you....

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Learn Korean part 2 (Simple conversation sentence)

Yes = ye 예 or ne 네

No = aniyo 아니요

Excuse me = sillyehamnida 실례합니다

That's OK! / no problem = gwaenchanayo 괜찮아요 or gwaenchansemnida 괜찮습니다

Really? = jeongmarimnika? 정말입니까? Or jeongmalyo? 정말요?

Take care = josimhaseyo 조심하세요

Off chourse = mulonimnida 물론입니다

Congratulations = chukhahamnida 축하합니다

True = matsseumnida 맞슴니다

False = theullimnida 틀립니다

What are you doing? = mwo hago isseumnika? 뭐하고 있읍니까?

When? = eonjeyo? 언제요?

Where? = eodiyeyo? 어디예요
I don't know = moreumnida 모릅니다 or mollayo 몰라요

Why? = waeyo? 왜요?

Don't forget = ijeobeoriji maseyo 잊어버리지 마세요

Always = Eonjena 언제나

Which one? = eoneugeoyeyo? 어느거예요?

Wait for a minute = gidariseyo 기다리세요

No one = amundo eopseoyo 아무도 없어요

No things = amugeotto eopseoyo 아무것 도 없어요

Yes, I understand = ne, algesseumnida 네, 알겠습니다

I'm not understand = moreugesseumnida 모르겠습니다

Good = jal haesseumnida 잘 했습니다

Thank you = gamsahamnida 감사합니다 or gomapsemnida 고맙습니다 or gomawoyo 고마워요. Or you can say gomawo 고마워

Your welcome = cheonmaneyo 천만에요

Thank you = sugohaesseoyo 수고했어요 (for business)

I'm sorry = mianhamnida 미안합니다 or mianhaeyo 미안해요 or mianhae 미안해.

Have a time? = sigani isseoyo? 시간이 있어요

Oh, like that? = a, geuraeyo? 아, 그래요

how are you? = eotteoke jinaesseoyo? 어 떻게 지냈어요?

i'm fine = jal jinaesseoyo 잘 지냈어요


hm... hope this will help you all chingu.... ^_^



posted by : @LeeSoYoung_soe
Facebook Fan Page : SoYoung The Kpopers
Please take full Credit if you share this.... credit me SoYoungTheKPopers.blogspot.com

Learn Korean Part 1 (greetings)

Greeting in korean :

Annyeong haseyo = good morning, good afternoon, good evening
Annyeong haseyo? = how are you?
Annyeonghi gaseyo = good bye (said by people that stay)
Annyeonghi gyeseyo = good bye (said by people that leave)
Annyeonghi jumuseyo = good night
Saengil chukahamnida = Happy birthday
Hwan-yeong hamnida = welcome (polite)
Eoseo oseyo = welcome
Saehae bok mani badeuseyo = happy new year
Joheun haru doeseyo = have a nice day
Jeulgeoun Chuseok bonaeseyo = Happy Chuseok day

korean people always greet when introducing, before eat, after eat, farewell, want to sleep, etc. with lowered the head and bowing the body. you can lowered your head between 30 - 60 degrees for 2 - 3 seconds. deeper you bow or lowered your head it means that you more respect that people.


hope this will usefull for us who learn korean by our self.... ^_^
happy learning!!!

posted by : @LeeSoYoung_soe
Facebook Fan Page : SoYoung The Kpopers
Please take full Credit if you share this.... credit me SoYoungTheKPopers.blogspot.com